Implant Retained Dentures are dentures for when you have permanent screw-like implants surgically screwed into your jaw, with metal Locator type (or Ball type) Posts (officially called abutments) attached to the top of the implants so that dentures can be snapped in and out by you for a superior fit. The dentures have special metal rings called Housings embedded in the pink acrylic plastic of the denture base and sticking a little bit out so that they can snap onto the implant assembly in your mouth (see the image below). Implant Dentures are considered superior dentures because they are basically attached to your jaw bone, so there is little chance of them moving around, rather than relying on suction for Regular Upper Dentures, or Regular Lower Dentures that sometimes even require a couple of dabs of adhesive like Poligrip to hold them in place. If you already have implants or qualify to get them, then we at the Grantham Denture Clinic can make you an Implant Retained Denture (upper or lower, full or partial) that you snap in and out of your mouth to achieve the best denture fit, comfort, stability, hygiene, and functionality.
Why Implant Dentures?
At some point in your life you hear about Implants—permanent screw-like posts that are surgically put into your jaw bone. As you begin asking questions of your denturist and dentist, you learn that for the best fit of dentures, implants are the superior method, though the implant surgery itself can be quite costly and does deter many people for that reason. But you certainly can’t fault the results: in general you cannot get a better fit. Normally (i) a Regular Full Upper Denture is kept in the mouth using suction to your upper palate; (ii) a Regular Partial Upper or Lower Denture is kept in the mouth using clasps that hook onto your still existing natural teeth; and (iii) a Regular Full Lower Denture is kept in your mouth as best as possible using a precise impression of your lower gums and ridges, and adhesive like Poligrip. With Implant Dentures you don’t need any of this, or the problems that come with them.
How Implant Dentures Work
Implants, Posts & Housings
Nylon Inserts
Inside the metal Housings embedded in the pink acrylic base of the Implant Denture are what are called Nylon Inserts, round plastic rings. You can see them in this photo: these blue Nylon Inserts in the 4 housings on this Full Upper Implant Denture function to hold the denture on the 4 Implant Posts. They come in all sorts of different colours to distinguish their different tension strengths.
Number of Appointments
Before the Implant Denture is Made
If you are thinking about snap-in Implant Retained Dentures, and your dentist believes you may be a candidate for implants, then your next step is to book a Free Consultation appointment here at the Grantham Denture Clinic.
Appointments to Make Your Implant Denture
Initially, your next appointment will be another Free Consultation appointment with us here at the Grantham Denture Clinic: when your healing period is coming to an end, you can call us to book another consultation appointment for your denturist to exam the progress of your healing and whether things have healed sufficiently to begin the denture-making process. If more time is needed for healing to complete—your denturist may give you a recommended further waiting time period—then you will call us to book your final examination to ensure healing is complete. If it is indeed complete, then we’ll proceed with the Preliminary Impressions in that same appointment, proceeding as follows:
Full Implant Dentures
(View more on Full Dentures in general)
(4-5 appointments over 3 weeks usually)
Full Upper Implant Denture (5 appointments over 3 weeks usually):
(1) Preliminary Impressions, (2) Final Upper Impression, (3) Bite, (4) Wax Try-in, (5) Finished Denture Inserted
Full Lower Implant Denture (4 appointments over 3 weeks usually):
(1) Preliminary Impressions, (2) Bite, (3) Wax Try-in, (4) Finished Denture Inserted
Full Upper & Full Lower Implant Dentures (5 appointments over 3 weeks usually):
(1) Preliminary Impressions, (2) Final Upper Impression, (3) Bite, (4) Wax Try-in, (5) Finished Dentures Inserted
If you are getting both one Full Implant Denture and one Partial Implant Denture, then you will still need 4-5 appointments, as a full denture usually takes 4-5 appointments and a partial denture 3-4. We make both dentures at the same time (as opposed to making one first to completion and then the second one by itself afterwards—unless you want it that way); each of your appointments for each one are done simultaneously. But your Full Denture still takes 4-5 appointments.
Partial Implant Dentures
(View more on Partial Dentures in general)
(4 appointments over 3-4 weeks usually)
Acrylic Partial Implant Dentures (no metal framework) usually takes 3 weeks.
Cast Partial Implant Dentures (with a Cast Metal Framework), that needs to be sent out to a lab with casting equipment, usually takes 4 weeks (we usually get the metal frame back from the lab in 9-12 days, depending on how busy the lab is).
In general, whether you are getting a Partial Upper Implant Denture or a Partial Lower Implant Denture or Both (acrylic or cast), you will need these 4 appointments:
(1) Preliminary Impressions, (2) Bite, (3) Wax Try-in, (4) Finished Denture Inserted
If you are getting both one Partial Implant Denture and one Full Implant Denture, then you will need 4-5 appointments as outlined above under Full Implant Dentures, as a full denture usually takes 4-5 appointments and a partial denture 3-4. We make both dentures at the same time (as opposed to making one first to completion and then the second one by itself afterwards—unless you want it that way); each of your appointments for each one are done simultaneously. But your Full Implant Denture will take 4-5 appointments.
Additional Appointments
As mentioned in the Nylon Inserts section above, Nylons break down from time to time and therefore need to be replaced by your denturist. If your Implant Dentures are not holding well anymore, give us a call to book a Nylon Replacement appointment. The frequency of their needing replacement varies, and how often depends on many factors that you can discuss with your denturist.
If you are getting extractions of natural teeth as well (in addition to getting implants), and are thinking of getting all your own teeth extracted (pulled), then another advantage of booking a Free Consultation appointment with your denturist here at the Grantham Denture Clinic BEFORE you get your extractions and implants done is your denturist may recommend keeping certain natural teeth that are still in not-too-bad shape as a better option to hold in a Partial Implant Denture. In such a case, existing natural teeth are used as an anchor to hold a Partial Implant Denture in extra more stably beyond the implants, almost as if you had more implants at little additional cost. For instance, 3 or 4 implants hold a Full Implant Denture in more securely than just 2 implants. But with 1 or 2 clasps on a Partial Implant Denture, you may only need 2 implants that all together (clasps & implants) hold the denture in just as more securely as a Full Implant Denture with 3 or 4 implants. Notwithstanding this truth, 2 implants are sufficient for most people, especially if cost is a factor. But for that extra good fit, if you have 1 or 2 natural teeth in not-too-bad condition, your denturist might recommend a Partial Implant Denture for you.